BY The Ethics Centre 15 FEB 2016 Consequentialism is a theory that suggests an action is good or bad depending on its outcome. ... Deontological theories, in general, and Kant’s categorical imperative (in either of these two formulations), in particular, can be applied to any number of issues in the practice of health care. Their book Principles of Biomedical Ethics was first published in 1985, where it quickly became a must read for medical students, researchers, and academics. The Hastings Center is the world’s premier bioethics research institute. Educational Resources Practical Guide to Clinical Ethics Support Section C: Ethical frameworks Introduction. The aim is not ‘‘reformation’’ of current practices or ‘‘reduced’’ suffering: the aim is complete abolition. Deontological ethics asserts that duty must be done for duty’s sake. One form of ethics that has become influential since the 1980s is the ethics of care [23, 24]. If a clinical ethics committee (CEC) is to provide support on ethical issues relating to clinical practice, and to facilitate discussion of the ethical dimension of clinical problems, members of a CEC will require an understanding of the moral theories and ethical frameworks … A (strong) deontological animal ethic ultimately aims at the abolition of nonhuman animal use and exploitation in agriculture, entertainment, science and medical research, the fur industry, and so forth. The John Dossetor Health Ethics Centre aspires to support learners, including health professionals, health organizations, students, faculty, and staff, to understand and consider how health ethics relates to clinical practice and scholarship. Deontological Ethics. Deontological ethics is an alternative school of thought that can be thought of as the denial of consequentialism (Scheffler 1994). According to these views, actions are not right or wrong because they have good or bad consequences; other considerations are relevant (Kant 1785; Ross 2002). It is a nonpartisan, nonprofit organization committed to advancing responsible health, science, and technology An action that brings about more benefit than harm is good, while an action that causes more harm than benefit is not. 3.1 Deontological ethics Deontological ethics places special emphasis on the relationship between duty and the morality of human actions. ethics, consequentialism, and deontology. Health Care Ethics. In deontological ethics, one uses reason to arrive at a foundational ethical standard or standards, and one has a duty to act according to those principles. The rightness or wrongness of an act or rule is, at least in part, a matter of the intrinsic moral features of that specific kind of act or rule (Schuessler). Ethics Education Sessions. In this essay, I will more concentrate on consequentialism, especially utilitarianism, and deontology to make compare and contrast analysis of each other and how each case works differently and causes divergent result in the same scenario. The ‘hard-core’ of normative ethics, is comprised, first of all, of deontological ethics and consequentialist ethics, and, to a lesser extent, virtue ethics. Deontological and utilitarian arguing can be of both kinds: situation-based or rule-based . Deontology: The word “deontology” comes from the Greek word deon, which means “duty.” Thus, deontological ethics is also known as duty-based ethics. The experience of giving and receiving care is the starting-point for this tradition, and care is regarded as a moral value, as well as a practice. BY The Ethics Centre 1 DEC 2017 Thomas L Beauchamp (1939 – present) and James F Childress (1940 – present) are American philosophers, best known for their work in medical ethics.

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